African Markets
Fifty-four markets at a glance.
Explore Africa’s 54 markets through the infrastructure systems shaping their growth, from energy and buildings to healthcare, industry and digital connectivity.
Northern Africa
CountryPopulation (2025, proj.)GDP (2025, est.)Key products
Algeria↗︎47.4MUSD 286BOil & gas · Petrochemicals · Agriculture
Egypt↗︎118MUSD 365BOil & gas · Suez logistics · Tourism · Agriculture
Libya7.5MUSD 45BOil & gas · Petrochemicals
Morocco↗︎38.4MUSD 183BAutomotive · Phosphates · Agriculture · Tourism
Sudan51.7MUSD 40BGold · Agriculture · Livestock
Tunisia↗︎12.4MUSD 58BTextiles · Electronics · Olive oil · Tourism
Western Africa
CountryPopulation (2025, proj.)GDP (2025, est.)Key products
Benin↗︎14.8MUSD 24BCotton · Cashew · Textiles · Port trade
Burkina Faso24.1MUSD 27BGold · Cotton · Livestock
Gambia↗︎2.8MUSD 2.6BTourism · Groundnuts · Fisheries
Ghana↗︎35.1MUSD 115BGold · Oil & gas · Cocoa
Guinea↗︎15.1MUSD 27BBauxite · Iron ore · Gold
Guinea-Bissau2.2MUSD 2.6BCashew · Fisheries · Rice
Liberia↗︎5.7MUSD 5.2BIron ore · Rubber · Gold · Ship registry
Mali↗︎25.2MUSD 30BGold · Cotton · Livestock
Niger27.9MUSD 22BUranium · Oil · Livestock
Nigeria↗︎238MUSD 290BOil & gas · Agriculture · Fintech
Senegal↗︎18.9MUSD 37BOil & gas · Fisheries · Phosphates · Tourism
Togo↗︎9.7MUSD 12BPort & logistics · Phosphates · Cotton
Central Africa
CountryPopulation (2025, proj.)GDP (2025, est.)Key products
Angola↗︎39MUSD 142BOil & gas · Diamonds · Agriculture
Cameroon↗︎29.9MUSD 59BOil & gas · Cocoa · Timber · Agriculture
Central African Republic5.5MUSD 3.2BDiamonds · Gold · Timber · Agriculture
Chad↗︎21MUSD 22.1BOil · Livestock · Cotton
DR Congo↗︎113MUSD 93BCopper · Cobalt · Gold · Agriculture
Equatorial Guinea1.9MUSD 12.5BOil & gas · Methanol · Timber
Gabon↗︎2.6MUSD 21.6BOil & gas · Manganese · Timber
Congo↗︎6.5MUSD 15.6BOil · Timber · Mining
São Tomé and Príncipe0.24MUSD 1.0BCocoa · Tourism · Fisheries
Eastern Africa
CountryPopulation (2025, proj.)GDP (2025, est.)Key products
Burundi14.4MUSD 6.9BCoffee · Tea · Gold
Comoros↗︎0.9MUSD 1.6BVanilla · Cloves · Ylang-ylang
Djibouti1.2MUSD 4.4BPorts & logistics · Transshipment · Free zones
Eritrea3.6MUSD 2.0B (2019 est.)Gold · Copper · Zinc
Ethiopia↗︎135MUSD 109BCoffee · Aviation · Textiles · Horticulture
Kenya57.5MUSD 136BTea · Horticulture · Fintech · Tourism
Madagascar↗︎32.7MUSD 19.6BVanilla · Nickel · Textiles · Tourism
Malawi↗︎22.2MUSD 15BTobacco · Tea · Sugar
Mauritius↗︎1.3MUSD 16.1BFinancial services · Tourism · Textiles · Sugar
Mozambique35.6MUSD 22.3BLNG · Aluminum · Coal
Rwanda↗︎14.6MUSD 16BTourism · Coffee · Tea · Minerals
Somalia↗︎19.7MUSD 13BLivestock · Sesame · Fisheries · Telecoms
South Sudan12.2MUSD 5.7BOil · Livestock · Agriculture
Tanzania↗︎70.5MUSD 87BGold · Tourism · Agriculture · Gas
Uganda↗︎51.4MUSD 66BCoffee · Gold · Oil & gas
Zambia↗︎21.9MUSD 28.9BCopper · Cobalt · Agriculture
Zimbabwe↗︎17MUSD 53BGold · Platinum · Tobacco · Lithium
Southern Africa
CountryPopulation (2025, proj.)GDP (2025, est.)Key products
Botswana↗︎2.6MUSD 19.5BDiamonds · Beef · Tourism · Copper
Eswatini↗︎1.3MUSD 5.2BSugar · Soft-drink concentrates · Forestry · Textiles
Lesotho↗︎2.4MUSD 2.9BApparel · Diamonds · Water · Wool & mohair
Namibia↗︎3.1MUSD 14.8BDiamonds · Uranium · Fisheries · Green hydrogen